What is the difference between a psych np and a psychiatrist?

My name is Jen Madu, and I’m a psychiatric nurse practitioner (PMHNP). I diagnose and treat mental health conditions, prescribe medications, and offer brief talk therapy. While both PMHNPs and psychiatrists can prescribe medication and treat mental health issues, psychiatrists are medical doctors (MDs), while PMHNPs focus on a more holistic, patient-centered approach. We both work to improve mental health but come from different training backgrounds. Here is a more detailed overview below:

A psychiatrist is a medical doctor who specializes in mental health, while a psychiatric nurse practitioner (psych NP)is a nurse with advanced training in psychiatry. Here’s how they differ:

• Education: Psychiatrists go to medical school and complete a residency in psychiatry (about 12 years total), while psych NPs earn a nursing degree and then get specialized training in psychiatry (6-8 years total).

• Prescribing medication: Both can prescribe medications, but psychiatrists have more in-depth medical training.

• Therapy: Both can provide therapy, but psychiatrists often focus more on medications. Psych NPs tend to have a more holistic approach, considering the whole person, and may combine therapy and medication management.

• Independence: In some places, psych NPs work independently, while in others, they might work with a psychiatrist. Psychiatrists can always work independently.

Both are qualified to treat mental health conditions like depression and anxiety.